{"id":7611,"date":"2025-11-21T08:06:33","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T08:06:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/?p=7611"},"modified":"2025-11-21T08:07:55","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T08:07:55","slug":"taxation-practices-and-financial-performance-of-smes-in-busia-county-kenya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/taxation-practices-and-financial-performance-of-smes-in-busia-county-kenya\/","title":{"rendered":"Taxation Practices and Financial Performance of SMEs   in Busia County, Kenya"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7611\" class=\"elementor elementor-7611\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-503ef049 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"503ef049\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f1b7c60\" data-id=\"6f1b7c60\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3837e787 elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3837e787\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-75ae504d\" data-id=\"75ae504d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be900c7\" data-id=\"be900c7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ed98a2a elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ed98a2a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-244962e8\" data-id=\"244962e8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-281d6c34 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"281d6c34\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3a6ed08a\" data-id=\"3a6ed08a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cda9ec2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5cda9ec2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Student\u2019s Name: <br>\nSheillah Mukui<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd420d8\" data-id=\"dd420d8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8df190c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8df190c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Supervisors:<br>\n1.\tDr. Rashid Fwamba Simiyu<br>\n2.\tDr. Abraham Anjetsa Malenya\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b68ec57\" data-id=\"b68ec57\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31f4e7d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31f4e7d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Master of Business Administration<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-188d2bba elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"188d2bba\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e33082c\" data-id=\"e33082c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-433e1d15 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"433e1d15\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e3f6557\" data-id=\"4e3f6557\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-784e01e6 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"784e01e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-401fe8f0\" data-id=\"401fe8f0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-468d36c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"468d36c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ABSTRACT<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72d12027 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72d12027\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>SMEs form the economic bedrock of economy globally since they have employed many people and they significantly play a huge role in the global employment. However, in Busia County, Kenya SMEs face significant challenges due to the high taxation imposed by the Kenyan government. These taxes have raised concerns about their impact on the financial performance of SMEs in the region. This study therefore sought to investigate the effect of taxation practices on financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Busia County, Kenya. The following specific objectives guided the study, to; determine the effect of business tax rates on financial performance of SMEs; establish the effect of tax compliance costs on financial performance SMEs; evaluate the effect of tax incentives and exemptions on financial performance and examine the effect of multiple tax on financial performance of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Busia County. The study was underpinned on resource-based theory, institutional theory and taxation theory where RBV was the anchoring theory.\u00a0 The study used descriptive research design. The study surveyed 1,556 licensed SMEs who are operating in Busia County Government. We used stratified random sampling among the active registered SMEs to obtain a sample size of 103 SMEs. The participants in this study were drawn using stratified random sampling. The researchers collected primary data using structured questionnaires. The study constructs (variables) were assessed using the reliability test tool of Cronbach alpha. The resulting alpha values concluded that the constructs were reliable as they were above the threshold of 0.7. Below is the paraphrase of the given sentence. The data that was collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, that was presented in tables and figures. The study rejected the null hypotheses suggesting that tax rates, tax compliance costs, tax incentives and multiple taxation each significantly influence SME financial performance in Busia County. These findings would offer valuable implications for policymakers, including the need to streamline tax administration, provide meaningful incentives, and review the cumulative tax burden facing SMEs to enhance their sustainability and contribution to the local economy.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6a8038d5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6a8038d5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b6ba431\" data-id=\"6b6ba431\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Student\u2019s Name: Sheillah Mukui Supervisors: 1. Dr. Rashid Fwamba Simiyu 2. Dr. Abraham Anjetsa Malenya Master of Business Administration ABSTRACT SMEs form the economic bedrock of economy globally since they have employed many people and they significantly play a huge role in the global employment. However, in Busia County, Kenya SMEs face significant challenges due [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theses"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Taxation Practices and Financial Performance of SMEs  in Busia County, Kenya - School of Graduate Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/taxation-practices-and-financial-performance-of-smes-in-busia-county-kenya\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Taxation Practices and Financial Performance of SMEs  in Busia County, Kenya - School of Graduate Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Student\u2019s Name: Sheillah Mukui Supervisors: 1. 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Dr. Rashid Fwamba Simiyu 2. Dr. Abraham Anjetsa Malenya Master of Business Administration ABSTRACT SMEs form the economic bedrock of economy globally since they have employed many people and they significantly play a huge role in the global employment. 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