{"id":7435,"date":"2025-11-21T06:57:04","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T06:57:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/?p=7435"},"modified":"2025-11-21T06:58:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T06:58:17","slug":"volatility-estimation-using-a-dividend-yielding-logistic-brownian-motion-with-jump-diffusion-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/volatility-estimation-using-a-dividend-yielding-logistic-brownian-motion-with-jump-diffusion-process\/","title":{"rendered":"Volatility Estimation Using a Dividend Yielding Logistic Brownian Motion with Jump Diffusion Process"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7435\" class=\"elementor elementor-7435\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-52be534 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"52be534\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-355c678d\" data-id=\"355c678d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a0d6783 elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2a0d6783\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b88de4f\" data-id=\"3b88de4f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-227dbecd\" data-id=\"227dbecd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ab26d9e elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ab26d9e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-15060aaa\" data-id=\"15060aaa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-64b5dd43 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"64b5dd43\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-79605009\" data-id=\"79605009\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-649acf91 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"649acf91\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Student\u2019s Name: <br>\nMaina Erick <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5049076\" data-id=\"5049076\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d21356b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d21356b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Supervisors:<br>\n1.\tDr. Andanje Mulambula<br>\n2.\tDr. Brian Oduor Daniel\n<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2619298e\" data-id=\"2619298e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-741cf986 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"741cf986\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Master of Science in Statistics<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-480b307c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"480b307c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b634c5b\" data-id=\"4b634c5b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fb11762 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4fb11762\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47ad9642\" data-id=\"47ad9642\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-75e3027a elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"75e3027a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-358a8cc8\" data-id=\"358a8cc8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7cd16f5c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7cd16f5c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ABSTRACT<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11b72e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"11b72e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Volatility is a measure of the level of uncertainty about the future of stock price.\u00a0 Volatility estimation is a fundamental aspect of modern financial analysis and investment strategy formulation, security valuation, risk management and monetary policy making.\u00a0 It determines the implementation and evaluation of asset and derivative pricing, which has a major input valuation of options in corporate and public liabilities.\u00a0 The initial estimation of volatility of an asset, by Black-Scholes was assumed to be a constant throughout the duration of a derivative.\u00a0 However, the discontinuous nature of asset pricing led to Merton developing a Merton Jump model as a better estimate of prices in a precise way.\u00a0 Thereafter, models have been developed to include more information and better the Mertons&#8217; Jump model; which included Verhults Logistic equation, the logistic Geometric Brownian Motion with jump diffusion, among others.\u00a0 Existing models fall short of developing a model incorporating the dividend yields, Logistic aspect and jump diffusion at once.\u00a0 This necessitated the development of a model that incorporated dividend yields; which is a reality in most companies do to its members, the jump diffusion, and the Logistic aspect. The model developed was used it to estimate volatility.\u00a0 Analysis was done using Geometric Brownian Motion(GBM), Logistic Brownian Motion (LBM), It\u00f4s process, It\u00f4s lemma, Jump diffusion models, Fokker-Plancks&#8217; equation and Dupire&#8217;s volatility equation.\u00a0 Analysis of Variance was too used; graphs and statistical tables were used show volatility estimates between the model developed and other models. Using mathematical software STATA, data from Nairobi Security Exchange was analysed.\u00a0 Comparative analysis between the developed model and other models; Black Scholes model, European Logistic Brownian Motion model, European Logistic Brownian Motion with jump diffusion process model, and found out that, it gave the lowest volatility meaning that it is the best when estimating volatility.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64e74adc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"64e74adc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-24ea0aa4\" data-id=\"24ea0aa4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Student\u2019s Name: Maina Erick Supervisors: 1. Dr. Andanje Mulambula 2. Dr. Brian Oduor Daniel Master of Science in Statistics ABSTRACT Volatility is a measure of the level of uncertainty about the future of stock price.\u00a0 Volatility estimation is a fundamental aspect of modern financial analysis and investment strategy formulation, security valuation, risk management and monetary [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-theses"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Volatility Estimation Using a Dividend Yielding Logistic Brownian Motion with Jump Diffusion Process - School of Graduate Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/sgs\/volatility-estimation-using-a-dividend-yielding-logistic-brownian-motion-with-jump-diffusion-process\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Volatility Estimation Using a Dividend Yielding Logistic Brownian Motion with Jump Diffusion Process - School of Graduate Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Student\u2019s Name: Maina Erick Supervisors: 1. 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Dr. Andanje Mulambula 2. 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