{"id":5269,"date":"2025-06-30T08:34:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-30T08:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fs.kibu.ac.ke\/?p=5269"},"modified":"2025-12-26T22:48:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T22:48:42","slug":"a-novel-black-scholes-framework-mean-reverting-european-logistic-option-pricing-with-jump-diffusion-and-transaction-costs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/fs\/a-novel-black-scholes-framework-mean-reverting-european-logistic-option-pricing-with-jump-diffusion-and-transaction-costs\/","title":{"rendered":"A Novel Black-Scholes Framework: Mean Reverting European Logistic Option Pricing with Jump Diffusion and Transaction Costs"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5269\" class=\"elementor elementor-5269\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3bc3232c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3bc3232c\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"ourgoal\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-67e3ce6a\" data-id=\"67e3ce6a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44d7bdb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"44d7bdb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">A Novel Black-Scholes Framework: Mean Reverting European Logistic Option Pricing with Jump Diffusion and Transaction Costs<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-51887855 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle\" data-id=\"51887855\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ed5fd49\" data-id=\"3ed5fd49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-168d4d5f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"168d4d5f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-60e1cafb elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"60e1cafb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59d2ed54 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59d2ed54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2025<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4aa76d44 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"4aa76d44\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-700a5688 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"700a5688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">KIBU Authors<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e6313 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a4e6313\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mulambula Andanje<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-20ce81fc elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"20ce81fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54d3ea30 elementor-tablet-align-left elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"54d3ea30\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm elementor-animation-shrink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.irejournals.com\/paper-details\/1709111\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">VIEW ON PUBLISHER SITE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-189f2ef7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"189f2ef7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-55f861ce elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"55f861ce\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ee7e521 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6ee7e521\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Abstract<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c61d5d1 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c61d5d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Traditional Black-Scholes models assume frictionless markets with continuous price movements, limiting their applicability in emerging economies where transaction costs and sudden market shocks significantly influence asset pricing dynamics. These limitations became particularly evident during the COVID-19 pandemic when markets experienced unprecedented volatility and liquidity constraints. This study derives a novel Black-Scholes differential equation that incorporates mean reversion, jump diffusion processes, and transaction costs within a European logistic option pricing framework to address real-world market complexities. We extend geometric Brownian motion by integrating Vasicek mean reversion dynamics, Poisson jump processes for market discontinuities, and explicit transaction cost modeling. The enhanced stochastic differential equation is: dS(t) = (? &#8211; ?k &#8211; ?)(S? &#8211; ln S(t))S(t)(S* &#8211; S(t))dt + ?S(t)(S* &#8211; S(t))dZt + S(t)dq, where ? represents mean reversion speed, ? is jump intensity, ? denotes transaction costs, and dq captures Poisson jumps. Parameters are estimated using maximum likelihood methods with conditional density functions. Empirical validation using four major Nairobi Securities Exchange companies (2020-2022) demonstrates superior performance. Our model produces consistently lower, more realistic volatility estimates compared to five benchmark models. For Equity Bank, volatility estimates were 0.97 (2020) versus 1.36-1.68 from traditional models. ANOVA analysis confirms statistical significance of transaction cost effects (F = 1690.54, p &lt; 2.8E-276). The model effectively captured crisis-period dynamics while maintaining stability through mean reversion mechanisms. The enhanced framework provides more accurate asset pricing for emerging markets by simultaneously accounting for bounded growth, price reversions, jump risks, and trading frictions. This offers substantial improvements for portfolio optimization, risk management, and derivative pricing in volatile market environments.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2025 KIBU Authors Mulambula Andanje VIEW ON PUBLISHER SITE Abstract Traditional Black-Scholes models assume frictionless markets with continuous price movements, limiting their applicability in emerging economies where transaction costs and sudden market shocks significantly influence asset pricing dynamics. These limitations became particularly evident during the COVID-19 pandemic when markets experienced unprecedented volatility and liquidity constraints. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5269","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research-list"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A Novel Black-Scholes Framework: Mean Reverting European Logistic Option Pricing with Jump Diffusion and Transaction Costs - Faculty of Science<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kibu.ac.ke\/fs\/a-novel-black-scholes-framework-mean-reverting-european-logistic-option-pricing-with-jump-diffusion-and-transaction-costs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Novel Black-Scholes Framework: Mean Reverting European Logistic Option Pricing with Jump Diffusion and Transaction Costs - Faculty of Science\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"2025 KIBU Authors Mulambula Andanje VIEW ON PUBLISHER SITE Abstract Traditional Black-Scholes models assume frictionless markets with continuous price movements, limiting their applicability in emerging economies where transaction costs and sudden market shocks significantly influence asset pricing dynamics. 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